JA4 fingerprint

t13d1517h2_8daaf6152771_b1ff8ab2d16f

Chromium - a legitimate web browser.

TCP · TLS 1.3, domain present, 15 cipher suites, 17 extensions, HTTP/2 ALPN.

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Anatomy

t13d1517h2_8daaf6152771_b1ff8ab2d16f
tTransportThe protocol carrying the handshake - t for TCP, q for QUIC (HTTP/3), d for DTLS.TCP
13TLS versionThe highest TLS version the client offered, from the supported_versions extension - 13 is TLS 1.3, 12 is TLS 1.2.TLS 1.3
dSNIWhether the client sent a Server Name Indication - d if it named a domain, i if it connected to a bare IP.domain present
15CiphersHow many cipher suites the client offered (GREASE values excluded). The exact list is hashed into the first JA4 hash.15 suites offered
17ExtensionsHow many TLS extensions the client sent (GREASE excluded, and SNI and ALPN are not counted). The list is hashed into the second JA4 hash.17 present
h2ALPNThe first application protocol the client advertised - h2 is HTTP/2, h1 is HTTP/1.1, h3 is HTTP/3, 00 is none.HTTP/2

8daaf6152771 is a SHA-256 of the sorted cipher list · b1ff8ab2d16f covers the extensions and signature algorithms. Hashes aren't reversible - the identity below comes from matching them.

Identity

from FoxIO ja4db
Chromium
Legitimate browser

Chromium is the published identity for this exact fingerprint in FoxIO's ja4db - a known mapping, not a guess.

Family
chromium
Confidence
Exact match · full JA4
Matched on
full JA4 hash
Verified
yes - FoxIO published mapping

Chromium with no pre-shared key - a fresh handshake with no prior session to resume.

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connection_fingerprint: {
ja4: {
hash: "t13d1517h2_8daaf6152771_b1ff8ab2d16f",
family: "chromium",
},
user_agent_alignment: "?", // needs a live request
h2_fingerprint: "?", // needs a live request
}

A JA4 is one clue. Foil checks hundreds more - the network, the device, and how the session behaves - and tells you when they don't add up. That's usually where the bots are.

See it on a real session - free →

What to do

Verify

This handshake is shared by every real browser on the engine - and by headless Chrome, anti-detect browsers, and automation frameworks built on it. A JA4 match here is necessary but never sufficient, so don’t grant trust on it alone.

Confirm the JA4 family agrees with the declared User-Agent and the HTTP/2 (Akamai) fingerprint, and that a genuine JavaScript environment is present - canvas, WebGL, fonts, real input events. If the UA and JA4 disagree, or a “browser” session has no JS environment, treat it as automation and step up (challenge, MFA, or block) - especially when the same JA4 arrives at scale from datacenter or residential-proxy IPs.

About this fingerprint

Chromium with no pre-shared key - a fresh handshake with no prior session to resume.

The breakdown above is computed from the string itself: the readable JA4_aprefix gives the transport, TLS version, SNI flag, cipher and extension counts, and ALPN, while the two hashes are matched against Foil's reference database to name the client. For the full background, see TLS fingerprinting, or try any fingerprint of your own in the JA4 database.

Both component hashes can be looked up on their own: cipher hash 8daaf6152771 lists every fingerprint built on this cipher stack, and extension hash b1ff8ab2d16f lists the variants that share this extension set.

A matching JA4 does not prove a real user, though: a headless bot driving actual Chromiumpresents exactly this handshake, because the TLS stack is the same. The tells live one layer up, in how the browser is being driven - seeCDP detection,headless browser detection, anddevice fingerprinting in JavaScript.

Frequently asked

JA4 is a fingerprint of the TLS ClientHello a client sends before any HTTP. It is a three-part string, JA4_a_JA4_b_JA4_c: a readable prefix (transport, TLS version, SNI, cipher and extension counts, ALPN) followed by two truncated SHA-256 hashes over the sorted cipher and extension lists. Unlike JA3, it survives Chrome's extension-order randomization.

The JA4_a prefix decodes by eye: the first character is the transport, the next two are the TLS version, then SNI, a two-digit cipher count, a two-digit extension count, and the first ALPN value. The two hashes are not reversible; you identify them by matching against a database or by decoding the raw (JA4_r) variant.

A JA3 fingerprint is an MD5 hash of the handshake, so the hash itself carries no readable structure. Only the raw JA3 string (version, ciphers, extensions, curves, point formats) can be decoded back into its components.

Yes. Fingerprints are matched against a distilled reference database of common browsers, HTTP libraries, and automation tools. The match tells you what a client is; identifying whether it is lying about that requires cross-checking against the User-Agent, HTTP/2 fingerprint, and JavaScript environment in a live request.